History of the Ilizarovs wire-fixator, stages of hand surgery development at the Ilizarov Center
https://doi.org/10.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-3-299-306
Abstract
Hand surgery has its own history in each country which is done by outstanding doctors and scientists. Аcademician G.A. Ilizarov, the founder of transosseous osteosynthesis, is one of such personalities.
Purpose of the work. To analyze the stages of development and application of transosseous osteosynthesis in hand surgery, proposed by Academician G.A. Ilizarov.
Methods. The process of creation and development of transosseous osteosynthesis for short tubular bones was analyzed. We present the main designs and developers of the inventions related to extrafocal osteosynthesis of hand bones. The structural divisions of the Ilizarov Center, in which medical care was provided to the patients with hand pathology, were stated.
Results. The entire existence and active use of the Ilizarov mini-fixator can be represented by five periods, starting from the period of comprehending the need for its design. Currently, we are in the period of its combined use in conjunction with the reconstruction of hand soft tissues.
Conclusion. The names of scientists who have made a significant contribution to the development of the Ilizarov method of transosseous osteosynthesis for the hand surgery were given in the final summary. Thanks to the results of their work, we have the opportunity to further develop hand surgery in accordance with the contemporary scientific requirements.
About the Authors
V. I. Shevtsov
Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии имени академика Г.А. Илизарова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vladimir I. Shevtsov, M.D., Ph.D., Professor, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Corresponding Member
of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Honorary Professor Ilizarov Center,
A. P. Kirienko
Humanitas Clinical and Research Center IRCCS
Italy
Italy
Aleхandеr P. Kirienko, M.D.,
Milan
N. G. Shikhaleva
Ilizarov National Medical Research Centre for Traumatology and Orthopedics
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Natalia G. Shikhaleva, M.D., Ph.D.,
Kurgan
K. I. Novikov
Ilizarov National Medical Research Centre for Traumatology and Orthopedics
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Konstantin I. Novikov, M.D, Ph.D.,
Kurgan
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Review
For citations:
Shevtsov V.I., Kirienko A.P., Shikhaleva N.G., Novikov K.I. History of the Ilizarovs wire-fixator, stages of hand surgery development at the Ilizarov Center. Genij Ortopedii. 2021;27(3):299-306. https://doi.org/10.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-3-299-306
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