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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2026-32-4-520-528</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-3529</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хирургическая коррекция плосковальгусной деформации стопы при остеоартрозе голеностопного сустава: клинико-функциональные результаты</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical correction of pes planovalgus deformity in ankle osteoarthritis: clinical and functional outcomes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ширинов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shirinov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николай Васильевич Загородний — доктор медицинских наук, академик РАН, профессор, руководитель клиники, заведующий кафедрой.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ainullokh A. Shirinov — Orthopaedic Surgeon, Postgraduate Student.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Shirinov_0101@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Загородний</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zagorodniy</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николай Васильевич Загородний — доктор медицинских наук, академик РАН, профессор, руководитель клиники, заведующий кафедрой.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Zagorodniy — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Head of the Clinic, Head of the Department.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zagorodniy51@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бурков</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burkov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Владимирович Бурков — кандидат медицинских наук, врач — травматолог-ортопед.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy Vladimirovich Burkov — Candidate of Medical Sciences, Orthopaedic Surgeon.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arthrodv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иманкулов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Imankulov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Александрович Иманкулов — аспирант.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Imankulov — Postgraduate Student.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Mikhail.Imankulov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Закирова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakirova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александра Рустамовна Закирова — кандидат медицинских наук.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra R. Zakirova — Candidate of Medical Sciences.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">arthro@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Неверова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Neverova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александра Алексеевна Неверова — ординатор.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandra A. Neverova — Resident.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naa010601@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы (РУДН)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы (РУДН); Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр травматологии и ортопедии имени Н.Н. Приорова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples' Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba; Priorov National Medical Research Center for Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская клиническая больница № 31 имени академика Г.М. Савельевой</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital No. 31 named after Academician G.M. Savelyeva</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>520</fpage><lpage>528</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ширинов А.А., Загородний Н.В., Бурков Д.В., Иманкулов М.А., Закирова А.Р., Неверова А.А., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ширинов А.А., Загородний Н.В., Бурков Д.В., Иманкулов М.А., Закирова А.Р., Неверова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shirinov A.A., Zagorodniy N.V., Burkov D.V., Imankulov M.A., Zakirova A.R., Neverova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/3529">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/3529</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Плосковальгусная деформация стопы — прогрессирующая коллаптирующая деформация стопы IV стадии (подтип IV B по классификации Myerson), сопровождающаяся поражением голеностопного сустава. Данная патология остается одной из наиболее сложных и инвалидизирующих в хирургии стопы и голеностопного сустава. Хирургическая коррекция заднего отдела стопы при сопутствующем остеоартрозе голеностопного сустава требует тщательного планирования и может включать изолированные артродезирующие вмешательства и стратегии с последующим тотальным эндопротезированием голеностопного сустава.</p><p>Цель работы — оценить клинико-функциональные результаты хирургической коррекции плосковальгусной деформации стопы у пациентов с сопутствующим остеоартрозом голеностопного сустава.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В ретроспективное одноцентровое исследование включены данные 13 случаев хирургического лечения пациентов с плосковальгусной деформацией стопы IV B стадии и сопутствующим остеоартрозом голеностопного сустава. Всем пациентам выполняли операции, направленные на коррекцию деформации заднего отдела стопы, в зависимости от клинической ситуации применяли различные варианты артродезирующих вмешательств. Клинико-функциональные результаты оценивали по визуально-аналоговой шкале боли (VAS), шкале AOFAS и опроснику FAOS до и после операции. Минимальный срок наблюдения — 12 месяцев. Для статистического анализа применяли точный критерий знаковых рангов Уилкоксона с расчетом точных двусторонних значений p.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В результате хирургического лечения медиана VAS снизилась с 8 [7; 8] до 2 [2; 3,5] баллов (p = 0,000244). Медиана FAOS возросла с 22 [16,5; 42] до 86 [69; 89,5] баллов (p = 0,001709). Медиана AOFAS улучшилась с 40 [32,5; 42,5] до 88 [80; 90] баллов (p = 0,000977).</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. Полученные результаты согласуются с данными литературы и демонстрируют высокую эффективность артродезирующих вмешательств на заднем отделе стопы при данной патологии. Значимое улучшение всех функциональных показателей свидетельствует о правомерности выбранной хирургической тактики. В ряде случаев артродез заднего отдела стопы является первым этапом перед тотальным эндопротезированием голеностопного сустава.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Хирургическая коррекция плосковальгусной деформации стопы посредством артродезирующих вмешательств на заднем отделе стопы обеспечивает статистически значимое уменьшение болевого синдрома и улучшение функционального статуса у пациентов с сопутствующим остеоартрозом голеностопного сустава.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction Pes planovalgus is a progressive, collapsing deformity of the foot, stage IV (subtype IV B according to the Myerson classification), associated with ankle joint involvement. This pathology remains one of the most complex and disabling in foot and ankle surgery. Surgical correction of the hindfoot associated with ankle osteoarthritis suggests careful planning and may include isolated arthrodesis procedures and strategies to be followed by total ankle arthroplasty.</p><p>The objective was to evaluate the clinical and functional results of surgical correction of pes planovalgus deformity in patients with concomitant ankle osteoarthritis.</p><p>Material and methods This retrospective, single-center study included data from 13 surgically treated patients with stage IVB flatfoot deformity and concomitant ankle osteoarthritis. All patients underwent surgery to correct the hindfoot deformity, using various arthrodesis procedures depending on the clinical situation. Clinical and functional outcomes were assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the AOFAS scale, and the FAOS questionnaire before and after surgery. The minimum follow-up period was 12 months. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with exact two-tailed p values calculated.</p><p>Results Postoperatively the median VAS score decreased from 8 [7; 8] to 2 [2; 3.5] scores (p = 0.000244). The median FAOS score increased from 22 [16.5; 42] to 86 [69; 89.5] (p = 0.001709). The median AOFAS score improved from 40 [32.5; 42.5] to 88 [80; 90] (p = 0.000977).</p><p>Discussion The findings are consistent with those reported in international literature and demonstrate the high efficacy of hindfoot arthrodesis in this condition. Significant improvement in the functional parameters suggests the appropriateness of the surgical approach. In some cases, hindfoot arthrodesis can be considered as the first step prior to the total ankle arthroplasty.</p><p>Conclusion Surgical correction of pes planovalgus deformity through hindfoot arthrodesis provides a statistically significant reduction in pain and improved functional status in patients with concomitant ankle osteoarthritis.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>плосковальгусная деформация стопы</kwd><kwd>остеоартроз голеностопного сустава</kwd><kwd>подтаранный артродез</kwd><kwd>тотальное эндопротезирование голеностопного сустава</kwd><kwd>AOFAS</kwd><kwd>клинико-функциональные результаты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pes planovalgus</kwd><kwd>ankle osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>subtalar arthrodesis</kwd><kwd>total ankle replacement</kwd><kwd>AOFAS</kwd><kwd>clinical outcomes</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено без финансовой поддержки</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors received no financial support for the research and/or authorship of this article</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Myerson MS, Thordarson DB, Johnson JE, et al. 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