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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2024-30-4-588-596</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">PDPTHD</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-3032</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мультидисциплинарный подход к лечению пострадавших с внутрисуставными переломами дистального отдела лучевой кости с осложнённым течением (преабилитация)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Multidisciplinary approach to repair of intra-articular fractures of the distal radius in a complicated setting (prehabilitation)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8489-4202</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хромов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khromov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Анатольевич Хромов — доктор медицинских наук, доцент, профессор кафедры</p><p>AuthorID: 468175</p><p>С-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr A. Khromov — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor</p><p>AuthorID: 468175</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Khromov_alex@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5974-503X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гуманенко</surname><given-names>Е. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gumanenko</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евгений Константинович Гуманенко — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой</p><p>AuthorID: 305897</p><p>С-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny K. Gumanenko — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor</p><p>AuthorID: 305897</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gumanenko@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4840-6662</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Линник</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Linnik</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Станислав Антонович Линник — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры</p><p>AuthorID: 675326</p><p>С-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stanislav A. Linnik — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor</p><p>AuthorID: 675326</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stanislavlinnik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4585-5160</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Николаевич Ткаченко — доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры</p><p>AuthorID: 451947</p><p>С-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr N. Tkachenko — Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor</p><p>AuthorID: 451947</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">altkachenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7063-6023</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравцов</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravtsov</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Гавриилович Кравцов — кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий отделением</p><p>AuthorID: 1129448</p><p>С-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr G. Kravtsov — Candidate of Medical Sciences</p><p>AuthorID: 1129448</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kravt@med122.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9148-1306</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельничук</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnichuk</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артём Витальевич Мельничук — ассистент кафедры</p><p>С-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artem V. Melnichuk — assistant of the Department</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">melin@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3222-9895</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазутин</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazutin</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Сергеевич Лазутин — ассистент кафедры</p><p>С-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey S. Lazutin — assistant of the Department</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lazutin.as@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3009-2831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жулябин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhulyabin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анатолий Викторович Жулябин — травматолог-ортопед</p><p>С-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoliy V. Zhulyabin — orthopaedic surgeon</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AV-Zhulyabin@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова ; Северо-Западный окружной научно-клинический центр им. Л.Г. Соколова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov ; North-Western District Scientific and Clinical Center named after L.G. Sokolov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Западный окружной научно-клинический центр им. Л.Г. Соколова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western District Scientific and Clinical Center named after L.G. Sokolov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>588</fpage><lpage>596</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хромов А.А., Гуманенко Е.К., Линник С.А., Ткаченко А.Н., Кравцов А.Г., Мельничук А.В., Лазутин А.С., Жулябин А.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хромов А.А., Гуманенко Е.К., Линник С.А., Ткаченко А.Н., Кравцов А.Г., Мельничук А.В., Лазутин А.С., Жулябин А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khromov A.A., Gumanenko E.K., Linnik S.A., Tkachenko A.N., Kravtsov A.G., Melnichuk A.V., Lazutin A.S., Zhulyabin A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/3032">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/3032</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Лечение пострадавших с неправильно сросшимся околосуставным переломом дистального метаэпифиза лучевой кости с осложнённым течением является непростой задачей и требует участия не только ортопедов, но и специалистов смежных специальностей: неврологов, нейрохирургов, реабилитологов. Существуют новые способы лечения переломов лучевой кости в типичном месте, но полученные на сегодняшний день результаты не могут считаться удовлетворительными, поскольку задачей лечения таких пострадавших является не только механистическое восстановление правильных анатомических соотношений, но и восстановление функции кисти.</p><p>Цель работы — продемонстрировать значение преабилитации в период подготовки больных к плановым реконструктивным операциям, представить результат мультидисциплинарного подхода к лечению пострадавшей с неправильно сросшимся переломом лучевой кости, осложнённым посттравматической компрессионно-ишемической мультиневропатией.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Материалом явились данные истории болезни пациентки 56 лет с неправильно сросшимся переломом лучевой кости в типичном месте, осложнённым посттравматической компрессионно-ишемической мультиневропатией. Критериями оценки результата лечения было отсутствие жалоб и восстановление функции кисти и лучезапястного сустава.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. После проведённой преабилитации и выполненной операции получен положительный функциональный результат. В раннем послеоперационном периоде оценка по шкале DASH — 35 баллов, ладонное сгибание — 64°, тыльное сгибание — 61°, динамометрия на левой руке (больной) — 30 кг. Произошло более быстрое восстановление функции кисти в результате регресса неврологических расстройств.</p></sec><sec><title>Обсуждение</title><p>Обсуждение. При лечении пострадавших с неправильно сросшимися переломами дистального отдела лучевой кости с осложнённым течением необходимо участие узких специалистов (неврологов, нейрохирургов, специалистов по функциональной и лучевой диагностике, реабилитологов), то есть подход должен быть мультидисциплинарным. По нашему мнению, перед операцией больной должен пройти курс преабилитации под наблюдением невролога и реабилитолога для достижения более высокого базового уровня функциональных возможностей. Хирургическое лечение должно быть лишь одним из этапов многоэтапного мультидисциплинарного лечения пострадавших с неправильно сросшимися переломами лучевой кости с осложнённым течением.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Описанный клинический случай показывает эффективность мультидисциплинарного подхода при лечении пострадавших с неправильно сросшимися переломами лучевой кости с осложнённым течением. Проведение предоперационной подготовки (преабилитации) позитивно сказалось на сроках реабилитации после операции и улучшило функциональные результаты.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction Treatment of malunited periarticular fracture of the distal metaepiphysis of the radius in a complicated setting is challenging and involved orthopaedic care and related specialties of neurologists, neurosurgeons and rehabilitation specialists. New methods are offered for repair of the distal radius fractures but the results obtained to date cannot be considered satisfactory, since the treatment is aimed at the restoration of the anatomical relationships and the hand function.</p><p>The objective was to demonstrate the role of prehabilitation preparing patients for elective reconstructive surgery, to present a multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of malunited radius fracture complicated by posttraumatic compression ischemic multineuropathy.</p><p>Material and methods The medical history of a 56-year-old patient with distal radius malunion complicated by posttraumatic compression ischemic multineuropathy was reviewed. Outcome criteria included absence of complaints and restored function of the hand and the wrist.</p><p>Results A positive functional outcome was recorded after prehabilitation and surgery. Early postop, the DASH scored 35, palmar flexion measured 64° with dorsiflexion of 61° and dynamometry of 30 kg seen with the left involved hand. A faster recovery of the hand function occurred due to regression of neurological disorders.</p><p>Discussion Treatment of the distal radius malunion in a complicated setting suggests the involvement of related specialists including neurologists, neurosurgeons, professionals in functional and diagnostic radiology, rehabilitation specialists so that the approach must be multidisciplinary. A preoperative course of prehabilitation supervised by a neurologist and a rehabilitation specialist is essential for the patient to achieve a higher basic level of functionality. Surgical treatment must be a stage of multi-stage multidisciplinary treatment of distal radius malunion in a complicated setting.</p><p>Conclusion The clinical case showed an effective multidisciplinary approach in the treatment of distal radius malunion in a complicated setting. Preoperative preparation (prehabilitation) had a positive effect on the postoperative recovery and functional results.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неправильно сросшиеся переломы лучевой кости</kwd><kwd>компрессионно-ишемическая мультиневропатия</kwd><kwd>преабилитация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>radius malunion</kwd><kwd>compression ischemic multineuropathy</kwd><kwd>prehabilitation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гуманенко Е.К., Хромов А.А., Линник С.А. и др. Новые направления в лечении переломов костей верхних конечностей у пострадавших с тяжёлыми множественными и сочетанными травмами. Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова. 2016;175(5):46-51. doi: 10.24884/0042-4625-2016-175-5-46-51</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gumanenko EK, Khromov AA, Linnik SA, et al. 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