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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-4-450-452</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-30</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обзор лечения идиопатического увеличения антеверсии бедренной кости у детей и подростков</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Treatment of idiopathic increased femoral anteversion in children and adolescents – a perspective</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Horn</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Horn</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Joachim Horn,</p><p>Oslo</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Joachim Horn,</p><p>Oslo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jhorn@ous-hf.no</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">University of Oslo;&#13;
Oslo University Hospital<country>Норвегия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of Oslo;&#13;
Oslo University Hospital<country>Norway</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№ 4 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>450</fpage><lpage>452</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Horn J., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Horn J.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Horn J.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/30">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/30</self-uri><abstract><p>Проблемы, связанные с ротацией нижних конечностей, имеются у огромного количество младенцев и детей, в то время как чрезмерная антеверсия бедренной кости (разворот внутрь) является наиболее частой причиной формирования походки «носками внутрь» у детей школьного возраста и приведения передних отделов стоп у младенцев. Антеверсия бедренной кости определяется величиной угла шейки по отношению к ее диафизу в коронарной плоскости, она наиболее выражена в младенчестве и постепенно нивелируется по мере развития скелета у большинства детей. Примерно у 15 % всех детей избыточная антеверсия бедренной кости сохраняется и во взрослом возрасте. В случаях формирования «антеверсионной походки» часто возникают боли в бедрах и/или коленях. Деротационная остеотомия бедренной кости является общепринятым методом лечения этого состояния. Однако на сегодняшний день не хватает знаний и четких доказательств того, когда проводить операцию, и как это влияет на функцию и развитие болевого синдрома у этих пациентов. Настоящая статья не основана на полном обзоре литературы и поэтому не соответствует критериям обзорной статьи. Тем не менее, она основана на глубоких знаниях авторов и экспресс-обзоре литературы, и ее можно определить как научную статью, дающую представление об этом состоянии. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Rotational problems of the lower extremities affect a vast number of infants and children, whereas increased femoral anteversion (inward rotation) is the most frequent cause of intoeing in school-aged children. Femoral anteversion is defined by the angle of the femoral neck in relation to the femoral shaft in the coronal plane, whereas the degree of anteversion is greatest in infancy and gradually decreases towards skeletal maturity in most children. In about 15 % of all children increased femoral anteversion persists into adulthood. In cases of excessive anteversion gait problems, hip and/or knee pain are common. Derotational osteotomy of the femur is an established treatment for the condition. However, there is a lack of knowledge and clear evidence when to perform surgery and how this affects function and pain in these patients. The current paper is not based on a complete literature review and, therefore, does not fulfill the criteria of a review article. However, the article is based on the authors’ in-depth knowledge and a rapid review of the literature, and it can be defined as a scholarly article providing a perspective on the condition.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>femur</kwd><kwd>acneversion</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>derotation osteotomy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>femur</kwd><kwd>acneversion</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>derotation osteotomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Staheli L.T. Torsion - treatment indications // Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. 1989. No 247. P. 61-66.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Staheli L.T. Torsion - treatment indications // Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. 1989. No 247. 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