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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2024-30-2-221-233</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">GGRUFQ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-2960</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Валидация и апробация русской версии опросника оценки состояния стопы и голеностопного сустава SEFAS у пациентов хирургического профиля с патологией передних отделов стопы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Validation and evaluation of the Russian version of the SEFAS questionnaire for assessing foot and ankle in surgically treated patients with forefoot disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0502-8120</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акулаев</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akulaev</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Андреевич Акулаев — заведующий отделением, врач травматолог-ортопед</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton A. Akulaev — Head of Department, traumatologist-orthopedist</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antonakulaev@gmail.com.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8227-5424</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Александрович Иванов — студент 5-го курса</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander A. Ivanov — 5th year student</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">3447014@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9431-5286</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ионова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ionova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Ивановна Ионова — доктор биологических наук, профессор, руководитель отдела</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana I. Ionova — Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Head of Department</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tation16@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8279-8129</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитина</surname><given-names>Т. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitina</surname><given-names>T. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Татьяна Павловна Никитина — кандидат медицинских наук, врач-методист</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiana P. Nikitina — Candidate of Medical Sciences, methodologist</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tnikitina_74@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3756-7281</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тищенков</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tishchenkov</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Константин Александрович Тищенков — врач травматолог-ортопед</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin A. Tishchenkov — orthopedic traumatologist</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drmutabor@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1389-6489</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Повалий</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Povaliy</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Александрович Повалий — врач травматолог-ортопед</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Povaliy — orthopedic traumatologist</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">povandrey16@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Клиника высоких медицинских технологий им. Н.И. Пирогова Санкт-Петербургского государственного университета<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State University Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>221</fpage><lpage>233</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Акулаев А.А., Иванов А.А., Ионова Т.И., Никитина Т.П., Тищенков К.А., Повалий А.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Акулаев А.А., Иванов А.А., Ионова Т.И., Никитина Т.П., Тищенков К.А., Повалий А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akulaev A.A., Ivanov A.A., Ionova T.I., Nikitina T.P., Tishchenkov K.A., Povaliy A.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2960">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2960</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Опросник самостоятельной оценки состояния стопы и голеностопного сустава (англ. Self‑reported Foot and Ankle Score, SEFAS) является одним из инструментов оценки состояния стопы в Швеции. При разработке русской языковой версии опросника в условиях новой языковой среды необходимо проведение процедур валидации, обоснования надежности, валидности и чувствительности, а также ее апробация.</p><p>Цель работы — валидация русской версии опросника SEFAS и апробация инструмента в отечественной популяции пациентов хирургического профиля, имеющих патологию стопы.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Все пациенты до операции заполняли три опросника — SEFAS, общий опросник качества жизни SF-36 и шкалу функциональной оценки нижней конечности (англ. Lower Extremity Functional Scale, LEFS). Через 2 мес. после операции пациенты заполняли повторно опросник SEFAS для оценки чувствительности инструмента. Врач-исследователь на основании историй болезни фиксировал ряд общих и клинических показателей у каждого пациента, включая пол, возраст, социо-демографические данные, характер патологии стопы, а также угол тыльного сгибания в первом плюснефаланговом суставе. Для оценки воспроизводимости русской версии опросника часть пациентов заполнила опросник SEFAS перед операцией дважды с интервалом в один день.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Опросник характеризуется хорошей внутренней согласованностью и воспроизводимостью, что свидетельствует о приемлемой надежности русской версии SEFAS. В соответствии с полученными результатами, статистически значимые корреляции разной степени были получены между всеми шкалами SF-36 и почти всеми отдельными вопросами русской версии SEFAS. Статистически значимые корреляции (умеренные и слабые) показаны между суммарным баллом LEFS и всеми отдельными вопросами SEFAS. В рамках оценки клинической интерпретируемости русской версии SEFAS определили величину минимальных клинически значимых изменений MCID, согласно полученным данным она составила 3 балла. Обсуждение. В рамках исследования продемонстрированы надежность, валидность и чувствительность русской версии опросника SEFAS. Опросник является информативным и клинически интерпретируемым инструментом для оценки состояния стопы у взрослых пациентов хирургического профиля с ее патологией.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Опросник SEFAS может быть рекомендован к использованию в отечественной травматологии и ортопедии для учета мнения пациента при оценке состояния.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction The Self-reported Foot and Ankle Score (SEFAS) is one of the foot health assessment tools in Sweden. Validation procedures, reliability, validity, sensitivity, approval are essential for the Russian version of the questionnaire with a new language environment.</p><p>The objective was to validate the Russian version of the SEFAS questionnaire and approve the tool in the Russian surgical patients with foot disorders.</p><p>Material and methods The questionnaires the patients completed preoperatively included SEFAS, SF‑36, a general health survey questionnaire, and the Lower Extremity Functional Scale (LEFS). Patients were requested to  complete the SEFAS questionnaire at 2 months of surgery to assess the sensitivity of the instrument. Based on the case histories clinical researcher recorded general and physical parameters of the patients to include gender, age, socio-demographic data, nature of the foot disorder, a dorsiflexion angle of  the  first metatarsophalangeal joint. To  assess the reproducibility of  the  Russian version of the questionnaire, some patients were requested to complete the SEFAS questionnaire twice preoperatively with an interval of one day.</p><p>Results The questionnaire was characterized by good internal consistency and reproducibility indicating acceptable reliability of the Russian version of SEFAS. Statistically significant correlations of varying strength were seen between the SF-36 scores and nearly all the selected questions of the SEFAS Russian version. Statistically significant correlations (moderate to weak) were observed between the LEFS total score and the selected SEFAS questions. Minimal clinically significant changes in MCID scored 3 in the assessment of clinical interpretability of the Russian version of SEFAS.</p><p>Discussion The study demonstrated the reliability, validity and sensitivity of the Russian version of the SEFAS questionnaire. The questionnaire appeared to be an informative and clinically interpretable instrument for assessing foot in surgical adult patients with foot disorders.</p><p>Conclusion The SEFAS questionnaire can be recommended for Russian trauma and orthopaedic practice to learn the patient's opinion of the condition.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оценка функции стопы и голеностопного сустава</kwd><kwd>опросник</kwd><kwd>валидация</kwd><kwd>апробация</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>foot and ankle function assessment</kwd><kwd>questionnaire</kwd><kwd>validation</kwd><kwd>testing</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Buldt AK, Menz HB. Incorrectly fitted footwear, foot pain and foot disorders: a systematic search and narrative review of the literature. 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(In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
