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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2023-29-5-565-573</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">ALTWQW</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-2872</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзор литературы</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Literature review</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Шум керамики» как нежелательное явление в эндопротезировании тазобедренного сустава</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ceramic-related noise as an adverse outcome in total hip arthroplasty</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8553-9712</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таштанов</surname><given-names>Б. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tashtanov</surname><given-names>B. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Байкожо Рустамович Таштанов – ординатор</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baikozho R. Tashtanov – resident</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">b.tashtanov95@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1911-9741</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кирилова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirilova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Анатольевна Кирилова – доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной работе, доцент</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina A. Kirilova – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Deputy Director for Research, Associate Professor</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinakirilova71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0051-2481</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дарья Витальевна Павлова</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Daria V. Pavlova </p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dariiysss@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8997-7330</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Виталий Викторович Павлов – доктор медицинских наук, начальник отделения, профессор</p><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaly V. Pavlov – Doctor of Medical Sciences, Head of Department, Professor</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pavlovdoc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский научно-исследовательский институт травматологии и ортопедии им. Я.Л. Цивьяна</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics n.a. Ya.L. Tsivyan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>29</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>565</fpage><lpage>573</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Таштанов Б.Р., Кирилова И.А., Павлова Д.В., Павлов В.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Таштанов Б.Р., Кирилова И.А., Павлова Д.В., Павлов В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tashtanov B.R., Kirilova I.A., Pavlova D.V., Pavlov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2872">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2872</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Керамическая пара трения в эндопротезировании тазобедренного сустава в общемировой ортопедической практике зарекомендовала себя как износостойкий и биоинертный материал. Последние два поколения керамики «Biolox Forte» и «Biolox Delta» значительно повысили свою прочность. Однако появление шума в паре трения стало непредвиденным последствием ее эксплуатации в XXI веке при эндопротезировании тазобедренного сустава.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить современное состояние проблемы шума в керамической паре трения эндопротеза тазобедренного сустава на основании анализа зарубежной и отечественной литературы.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В представленном обзоре проведен анализ зарубежной и отечественной литературы согласно рекомендациям PRISMA в открытых электронных источниках научной литературы PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, eLibrary. Оценивалось методологическое качество статей путем рекомендации MINOR. Поисковые слова: керамическая пара трения, скрип, эндопротезирование тазобедренного сустава, ceramic bearing, ceramic on ceramic, ceramic squeaking, hip.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. Шум в керамической паре трения, по данным опросов, составляет до 37,7 %. Есть множество теорий возникновения и механизма шума: импиджмент и нагрузка на край вкладыша, нарушение пленки, третье тело, микросепарация и резонанс. Однако по сей день нет единого мнения, чем является шум в керамической паре трения и как решить данную проблему.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Проведя анализ литературы, посвященной керамической паре трения, было обнаружено достаточное количество нерешенных вопросов. Шум может сыграть роль предиктора нарушений в эксплуатации эндопротеза, что при накоплении базы данных приведет к более глубокому пониманию шума, методов его коррекции и, возможно, к своевременному предотвращению риска раскола керамики.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction Ceramic hip replacement bearings have shown to be low wearing and biocompatible. The last two generations of Biolox Forte and Biolox Delta ceramics have have established themselves as durable bearings. However, squeaking and noise from ceramic bearing THRs is well recognised in the 21st century.</p><p>The objective was to explore the problem of noise in the ceramic bearing of THA based on the analysis of the foreign and Russian literature.</p><p>Material and methods In presented the analysis of Foreign and Russian literature searches for the review were produced according to PRISMA recommendations using PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, eLibrary. MINOR was used to assess the methodological quality of articles.</p><p>Results and Discussion Noise in ceramics is observed in 37.7 %. There are many theories on the origin and mechanism of noise including liner impingement and loading, film disruption, third body, microseparation and resonance. However, there is still no consensus on what is noise in the ceramic bearing and how to solve this problem.</p><p>Conclusion Literature review of ceramic bearing indicated enough unanswered questions. The noise may play a role as a predictor of improper use of endoprosthesis with accumulated database resulting in better understanding of the phenomenon, methods of the correction and timely prevention of ceramic breakage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндопротезирование</kwd><kwd>керамическая пара трения</kwd><kwd>шум в керамике</kwd><kwd>скрип в керамике</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>total hip arthroplasty</kwd><kwd>ceramic bearing</kwd><kwd>noise in ceramics</kwd><kwd>squeaking in ceramics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rainer W, Shirley MB, Trousdale RT, Shaughnessy WJ. The Open Triradiate Cartilage: How Young Is Too Young for Total Hip Arthroplasty? 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