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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-3-325-330</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-2641</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Содержание некоторых сосудистых факторов роста в сыворотке крови больных с гнойными осложнениями высокоэнергетической травмы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels in patients with high-energy trauma complicated with infection</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахматулина</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhmatulina</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рахматулина Анастасия Алексеевна,</p><p>г. Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anastasiya_andreeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лунева</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luneva</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лунева Светлана Николаевна, д. б. н., профессор,</p><p>г. Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luneva_s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Накоскина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nakoskina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Накоскина Наталья Викторовна,</p><p>г. Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luneva_s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Клюшин</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kliushin</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Клюшин Николай Михайлович, д. м. н.,</p><p>г. Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">klyushin_nikolay@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Люлин</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyulin</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Люлин Сергей Владимирович, д. м. н.,</p><p>Екатеринбург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">klyushin_nikolay@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Долганова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dolganova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Долганова Тамара Игоревна, д. м. н.,</p><p>г. Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rjik532007@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Менщикова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshchikova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Менщикова Татьяна Ивановна, д. б. н.,</p><p>г. Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tat-mench@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Леончук</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Leonchuk</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Леончук Дарья Сергеевна,</p><p>г. Курган</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kurgan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">darya.leonchuk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «НМИЦ ТО имени академика Г.А. Илизарова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ilizarov National Medical Research Centre for Traumatology and Orthopedics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный медицинский университет; &#13;
Центральная городская клиническая больница № 23</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ural State Medical University;&#13;
Central City Clinical Hospital № 23</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№ 3 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>325</fpage><lpage>330</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рахматулина А.А., Лунева С.Н., Накоскина Н.В., Клюшин Н.М., Люлин С.В., Долганова Т.И., Менщикова Т.И., Леончук Д.С., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рахматулина А.А., Лунева С.Н., Накоскина Н.В., Клюшин Н.М., Люлин С.В., Долганова Т.И., Менщикова Т.И., Леончук Д.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rakhmatulina A.A., Luneva S.N., Nakoskina N.V., Kliushin N.M., Lyulin S.V., Dolganova T.I., Menshchikova T.I., Leonchuk D.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2641">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2641</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Молекулярные аспекты функционирования организма при гнойных осложнениях костной ткани изучены недостаточно.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучение содержания ангиогенных факторов в сыворотке крови пациентов с высокоэнергетической травмой.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование вошли 36 человек, перенесших высокоэнергетическую травму. Все пострадавшие были разделены на 2 группы. В первую группу вошли пострадавшие, без гнойных осложнений, во вторую группу включили лиц, у которых, в процессе лечения были выявлены гнойные осложнения. Иммуноферментное исследование сосудистых факторов роста проводили на комплексе оборудования фирмы Thermofisher (США). Исследование осуществляли, в соответствии с методикой из руководства к наборам R and D Systems (Ang 1 – ангиопоэтин-1, Ang 2 – ангиопоэтин-2, PDGF-AB, PDGF-BB – тромбоцитарные факторы роста), Invitrogen (EGF – эпидермальный фактор роста, VEGF – васкулоэндотелиальный фактор роста), RayBiotech (MSP - белок, стимулирующий макрофаги), Biomerika Inc. (Calcitonin-кальциотонин) США) и Immunodiagnostic (BSP – костный сиалопротеин) (Германия). Ультразвуковое исследование сосудов мягких тканей и надкостницы в зоне регенерата (дефекта) выполняли на ультразвуковом сканере «HITACHI» HI Vision Avius.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Значение концентраций факторов роста в сыворотке крови у всех пострадавших не отличалось по половому признаку. Концентрация Ang-2 и VEGF у пострадавших второй группы была на 60 % снижена в сравнении с концентрацией группы людей, не имеющих гнойных осложнений. Сывороточная концентрация EGF у людей, страдающих от осложнений высокоэнергетической травмы, была в 1,6 раза выше концентрации у пациентов, не имеющих инфекционных осложнений травм. Исследование факторов роста, к которым относятся тромбоцитарный фактор роста PDGF-AB, PDGF-BB, не выявило существенных различий между группами. Наши данные о преимущественных изменениях концентрации сосудистых факторов роста были подтверждены результатами допплеровского сканирования.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Имеющиеся данные позволяют предполагать, что исследуемые факторы роста могли бы стать дополнительными диагностическими и прогностическими маркерами у данной категории обследованных лиц.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. There is a lack of studies analyzing the molecular aspects of body functioning in purulent complications of bone tissue.</p><p>The purpose of the review was to explore the serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels in patients with high-energy trauma complicated with infection.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The study included 36 individuals who sustained a high-energy injury. The participants were identified as no-infection patients (Group I) and those who developed infection during treatment (Group II). Enzyme immunoassay was employed to quantify VEGF with Thermofisher immunoassay analyzer (USA). The study was performed according to the methodology from the R and D Systems kit manual (Angiopoietin-1 and -2 (Ang-1, Ang-2)), platelet-derived growth factors (PDGF-AB, PDGF-BB), Invitrogen (epidermal growth factor (EGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), RayBiotech (macrophage stimulating protein (MSP), Biomerika Inc. (Calcitonin-calciotonin) USA) and Immunodiagnostic (bone sialoprotein (BSP) (Germany). HITACHI HI Vision Avius ultrasound scanner was used to explore vessels of the soft tissues and the periosteum at the site of regeneration (defect).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. There were no differences in the serum growth factor levels among the participants by gender. Patients of Group II showed 60% reduction in the Ang-2 and VEGF concentration as compared with that in the no-infection group. The serum EGF concentration was 1.6 times higher in individuals suffering from complications of high-energy trauma than in no-infection patients. There were no significant differences in platelet-derived growth factor PDGF-AB, PDGF-BB between the groups. Сhanges in the VEGF concentration were confirmed by the results of Doppler ultrasonography.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. 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