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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2021-27-3-291-295</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-2634</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Технология Илизарова и китайская философия (к 100-летию со дня рождения профессора Илизарова)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ilizarov technology and chinese philosophy (To commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Professor Ilizarov)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Qin</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Qin</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Beijing</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Beijing</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">qinsihe@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Zang</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zang</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Beijing</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Beijing</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">qinsihe@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Guo</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Guo</surname><given-names>B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Beijing</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Beijing</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">qinsihe@163.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Rehabilitation Hospital of National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids, Key Laboratory of Human Motion Analysis and Rehabilitation Technology of the Ministry of Civil Affairs;&#13;
Qinsihe Orthopedic Institute Beijing</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Rehabilitation Hospital of National Research Center for Rehabilitation Technical Aids, Key Laboratory of Human Motion Analysis and Rehabilitation Technology of the Ministry of Civil Affairs;&#13;
Qinsihe Orthopedic Institute Beijing</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Peking Union Medical College;&#13;
Qinsihe Orthopedic Institute Beijing</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>School of Population Medicine and Public Health, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Peking Union Medical College;&#13;
Qinsihe Orthopedic Institute Beijing</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Chuiyangliu hospital of Tsinghua University;&#13;
Qinsihe Orthopedic Institute Beijing</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chuiyangliu hospital of Tsinghua University;&#13;
Qinsihe Orthopedic Institute Beijing</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>№ 3 (2021)</issue-title><fpage>291</fpage><lpage>295</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Qin S., Zang J., Guo B., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Qin S., Zang J., Guo B.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Qin S., Zang J., Guo B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2634">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2634</self-uri><abstract><p>Технология Илизарова отмечена как «веха» в истории ортопедии 20-го века, принесшая исцеление десяткам тысяч пациентов по всему миру, включая пациентов из Китая. В работе представлен анализ интеграции метода в китайскую медицину с учетом национальных традиций, культуры и клинического мышления. Технология Илизарова произвела революцию в ортопедической хирургии и клинической медицине в плане изучения регенерации тканей конечностей в Китае. Методология Илизарова возникла внезапно и обусловила революционные изменения с точки зрения теоретического руководства, методов мышления, применяемых инструментов и медицинских процедур. Впервые открытие Илизарова заставило людей осознать, что человеческое тело, естественный отбор в биологии и совместные симбиотические эволюционные характеристики являются общими, а именно, пока рычаги активируют переключатель регенерации тканей и изменения регуляции, любые ткани в любом возрасте и в любой степени могут завершить процесс самовосстановления в соответствии с требованиями врачей и ожиданиями пациентов, аналогично росту детей. Процесс работы с внешним фиксатором Илизарова подобен игре в шахматы и смене калейдоскопа, и бесчисленное количество свободных комбинаций конфигураций стрессовых воздействий можно изменять в соответствии с потребностями лечения. В Китае Цинь Сихэ интегрировал китайскую культуру в технологию Илизарова, таким образом сформировав китайскую технологию Илизарова. Он предложил новые концепции, такие как «концепция естественной реконструкции», «эволюционная ортопедия», «интерпретация языка тела», «одна прогулка, две линии, принцип трех равновесий», «счастливая ортопедия» и т. д., которые были внедрены в клиническую практику в области коррекции деформации конечностей и функциональной реконструкции. По состоянию на 31 декабря 2018 г. в ортопедическую базу данных Qinsihe внесено 35 075 случаев различных деформаций и нарушений конечностей, из них 8113 случаев пролечены с помощью внешней фиксации (технология Илизарова). Статистика большого количества случаев показала поразительные результаты: заболевания, леченные с помощью этой методики, охватывали почти все разделы ортопедической патологии и более 10 разделов не ортопедотравматологической патологии, включая сосудистые, нервные, генетические, метаболические, кожные заболевания. Помимо ортопедических, в общей сложности более 170 заболеваний. Когда применяется технология Илизарова, она может волшебным образом превратить старое в молодое. Поэтому известна как «спасательная шлюпка». Заключение. За последние 70 лет идеи и технологии Илизарова были сохранены, обновлены и приумножены. Технология Илизарова служит эволюционным феноменом, который выходит за рамки науки о костях. Если вы разберетесь в этой методике, то поймете направление современной ортопедической хирургии и регенеративной медицины. Моральный облик профессора Илизарова и дух борьбы за облегчение страданий пациентов передались китайскому медицинскому сообществу. Это пробудило многих китайских врачей, которые следовали нормам старой и стереотипной медицины. После празднования столетия со дня рождения профессора Илизарова ASAMI China также будет готовиться к «Шестой всемирной конференции ASAMI and ILLRS-BR (Пекин – 2023)». Мы верим, что у ортопедии и смежных дисциплин во всем мире блестящее будущее. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Ilizarov technology was honored as a "milestone" in the history of orthopedics in the 20th century, benefiting tens of thousands of patients around the world, including Chinese patients. The paper presents an analysis of the integration of the method into Chinese medicine, taking into account national traditions, culture and clinical thinking. Ilizarov technology has revolutionized the orthopaedic surgery and clinical limb regeneration medicine in China.Ilizarov's methodology arose suddenly and brought about revolutionary changes in terms of theoretical guidance, methods of thinking, tools used and medical procedures. For the first time, Ilizarov's discovery made people realize that the human body, natural selection in biology and joint symbiotic evolutionary characteristics are common, namely, as long as the levers activate the tissue regeneration switch and changes in regulation, any tissue at any age and to any degree can complete the self-healing process in according to the requirements of doctors and the expectations of patients, similar to the growth of children. The process of working with an external Ilizarov fixator is like playing chess and changing a kaleidoscope, and the countless number of free combinations of stress configurations can be changed in accordance with the needs of the treatment. In China, Qin Xihe integrated the Chinese culture into the Ilizarov technology, thus forming the Chinese Ilizarov technology. He proposed new concepts such as the concept of natural reconstruction, evolutionary orthopedics, interpretation of body language, one walk, two lines, the principle of three balances, happy orthopedics, etc., which were introduced into clinical practice in the field of limb deformity correction and functional reconstruction. As of December 31, 2018, 35,075 cases of various deformities and disorders of the limbs were entered into the Qinsihe orthopedic database, of which 8113 cases were treated with external fixation (Ilizarov technology). The statistics of a large number of cases showed striking results: diseases treated with this technique covered almost all sections of orthopedic pathology and more than 10 sections of non-orthopedic and traumatological pathology, including vascular, nervous, genetic, metabolic, and skin diseases. In addition to orthopedic, there are more than 170 diseases in total. When Ilizarov's technology is applied, it can magically transform the old into the young. Therefore it is known as a "lifeboat". Conclusion Over the past 70 years, Ilizarov's ideas and technologies have been preserved, updated and augmented. Ilizarov's technology serves as an evolutionary phenomenon that transcends bone science. If you understand this technique, you will understand the direction of modern orthopedic surgery and regenerative medicine. Professor Ilizarov's morale and the spirit of fighting to alleviate the suffering of patients were transferred to the Chinese medical community. This awakened many Chinese doctors who followed the norms of the old and stereotyped medicine. After celebrating the centenary of the birth of Professor Ilizarov, ASAMI China will also prepare for the “Sixth ASAMI and ILLRS-BR World Conference (Beijing – 2023)”. We believe that orthopedics and allied disciplines around the world have a bright future.</p></trans-abstract><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research supported by project of Operation funds of key laboratory of rehabilitation of Ministry of Civil Affairs(No 120603020068).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Qin S., Liu Z. Progress of orthopedics in the 20th century: analysis of six milestones // Orthopedics. 2016. Vol. 7, No 2. P. 73-75.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Qin S., Liu Z. Progress of orthopedics in the 20th century: analysis of six milestones. Orthopedics, 2016, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 73-75.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Qin Si River, Guo B., Zang J. 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