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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2016-1-48-51</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-2197</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Осложнения при эндопротезировании плечевого сустава у пациентов с застарелыми переломами и переломо-вывихами проксимального отдела плечевой кости</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Complications of the shoulder arthroplasty in patients with inveterate fractures and fracture- dislocations of the proximal humerus</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гюльназарова</surname><given-names>С.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Giul'nazarova</surname><given-names>S.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">usma@usma.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамаев</surname><given-names>В.И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamaev</surname><given-names>V.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">usma@usma.ru</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зубарева</surname><given-names>Т.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zubareva</surname><given-names>T.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">usma@usma.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><issue>1</issue><issue-title>№ 1 (2016)</issue-title><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гюльназарова С., Мамаев В., Зубарева Т., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гюльназарова С., Мамаев В., Зубарева Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Giul'nazarova S., Mamaev V., Zubareva T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2197">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2197</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель – анализ осложнений после протезирования плечевого сустава у пациентов с застарелыми переломами и переломо-вывихами проксимального отдела плечевой кости. Материалы и методы. Оперированы 69 пациентов с застарелыми переломами и переломо-вывихами проксимального отдела плечевой кости. В 89% случаев переломам сопутствовала посттравматическая плексопатия. Методы исследования: клинический, рентгенологический, МРТ, МСКТ, ЭНМГ плечевого пояса. 51 пациенту была выполнена гемиартропластика, 10 – биполярное протезирование, 8 – тотальное. Результаты лечения известны у 54 человек в сроки от 6 мес. до 9,5 лет после операции. Результаты. Осложнения после операции отмечены у 16 (29,6%), у всех этих пациентов переломам сопутствовала плечевая плексопатия. Наиболее значимые осложнения: миграция головки протеза (16,6%) и нестабильность его (5,5%). Заключение. Снижение числа осложнений протезирования плечевого сустава при застарелых переломах этой области может быть достигнуто за счет раннего протезирования пациентов со свежими переломами и терапии сопутствующих плексопатий одновременно с лечением костных повреждений плечевого сустава.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose – to analyze сomplications after the shoulder arthroplasty in patients with inveterate fractures and fracture-dislocations of the proximal humerus. Materials and Methods. 69 patients with inveterate fractures and fracture-dislocations of the proximal humerus underwent surgery. The fractures were accompanied by posttraumatic plexopathy in 89% of cases. The following methods of studying were used: clinical, radiological, MRI, MSCT, ENMG of the shoulder girdle. Hemiarthroplasty was performed in 51 patients, bipolar arthroplasty in 10 patients, and total arthroplasty – in 8 ones. The outcomes of treatment were available in 54 patients within the periods from 6 months to 9.5 years after surgery. Results. Complications after the surgery were observed in 16 patients (29.6%). Brachial plexopathy accompanied the fractures in all these patients. The following complications were the most significant: implant head migration (16.6%) and implant instability (5.5%). Conclusion. The decrease in the number of complications after the shoulder arthroplasty for inveterate fractures in this area can be achieved by early prosthetics of the patients with fresh fractures, as well as by therapy of accompanying plexopathies simultaneously with treating the shoulder bone injuries.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
