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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18019/1028-4427-2015-4-73-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-2181</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ результатов инструментальных исследований у женщин при остеопорозе и остеоартрозе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analyzing the results of instrumental investigations in women for osteoporosis and arthrosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рустамова</surname><given-names>У.М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rustamova</surname><given-names>U.M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@uzniito.uz</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абзалова</surname><given-names>Г.Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abzalova</surname><given-names>G.R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@uzniito.uz</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Умарова</surname><given-names>Р.Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Umarova</surname><given-names>R.Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@uzniito.uz</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валиева</surname><given-names>К.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valieva</surname><given-names>K.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">info@uzniito.uz</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№ 4 (2015)</issue-title><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рустамова У., Абзалова Г., Умарова Р., Валиева К., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рустамова У., Абзалова Г., Умарова Р., Валиева К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rustamova U., Abzalova G., Umarova R., Valieva K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2181">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2181</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Остеопороз – это прогрессирующее системное заболевание скелета, характеризующееся снижением минеральной плотности кости и нарушением микроархитектоники костной ткани. В высокоразвитых странах первичный остеопороз поражает до 40% женщин в период менопаузы. Цель. Определение взаимосвязи степени минерализации костей скелета и остеоартроза у женщин климактерического возраста. Материалы и методы. Изучены ультрасонографические и денситометрические данные больных, стационарно лечившихся и амбулаторно обратившихся за период 2011-2014 гг. Результаты. Для анализа выбраны 2 группы женщин: 1-ю группу составили женщины (168 чел. – 60%) с гонартрозом; 2-ю группу – женщины (112 чел. – 40%) без гонартроза. Средний возраст больных составлял 56 лет. Заключение. На основании проведенных исследований пришли к заключению о том, что ультразвуковое и денситометрическое исследования являются необходимым компонентом комплексного диагностического обследования женщин с остеоартрозом. Остеоартроз коленного сустава часто сочетался со снижением МПК и воспалительным процессом в суставе (бурсит, синовит, киста Беккера и др.).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Osteoporosis is a progressing systemic skeletal disease which is characterized by bone mineral density (BMD) decreasing and bone tissue microarchitectonics disordering. In highly developed countries primary osteoporosis affects up to 40% of women during menopause. Purpose. To identify the correlation between the degree of skeletal bone mineralization and osteoarthrosis in menopausal women. Materials and Methods. Ultrasonography and densitometry data studied in patients who were treated as inpatients or addressed as outpatients within the period of 2011-2014. Results. Two groups of women were taken for the analysis: Group 1 included women (n=168; 60%) with gonarthrosis; Group 2 – those (n=112; 40%) without gonarthrosis. Mean age of the patients – 56 years. Conclusion. On the basis of the studies performed we came to the conclusion that both ultrasound and densitometric investigations are an essential component of the complex diagnostic examination of women with osteoarthrosis. The knee osteoarthrosis was often combined with BMD decrease and with an inflammatory process in the joint (bursitis, synovitis, Baker cyst et al.).</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
