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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-2015</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Хирургическое лечение деформаций кистей при акроцефалосиндактилии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Surgical treatment of the hand deformities for acrocephalosyndactyly</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шведовченко</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple"></email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бардась</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple"></email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шихалева</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple"></email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№ 4 (2013)</issue-title><elocation-id>2015</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шведовченко И., Бардась А., Шихалева Н., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шведовченко И., Бардась А., Шихалева Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Шведовченко И., Бардась А., Шихалева Н.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2015">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/2015</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Проанализировать технологии хирургического лечения патологии кисти у детей с акроцефалосиндактилией, направленные на восстановление функции схвата и улучшение косметического состояния верхней конечности.
Материалы и методы. Проведен анализ результатов оперативного лечения 19 детей с акроцефалосиндактилией, которым в возрасте от 6 месяцев до 18 лет было выполнены 62 операции. С целью систематизации оперативных вмешательств, проводимых при устранении синдактилии 1-2 пальцев, предложена рабочая классификация деформаций первого луча и способы хирургической коррекции для каждого варианта. Для оценки функции кисти до и после операции были использованы МКФ, DASH.
Результаты. При оценке результатов оперативного лечения положительные исходы были достигнуты у 15 (88%) больных, сохранялись лишь легкие (47%) и умеренные (41%) нарушения функции кисти.
Заключение. Хирургическое лечение позволяет значительно улучшить косметическое состояние и восстановить функциональные возможности кисти применительно к основным видам схвата, что значительно облегчает социальную адаптацию ребенка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose. To analyze the technologies of surgical treatment of the hand pathology in children with acrocephalosyndactyly aimed at grasping function recovery, as well as at the upper limb habitus improvement.
Materials and Methods. The results of surgical treatment were analyzed in 19 children with acrocephalosyndactyly who underwent 62 surgeries within the age from 6 months to 18 years. A working classification of the first ray deformities was proposed, as well as the ways of surgical correction for each variant in order to systematize the surgical interventions performed to eliminate syndactyly of 1-2 fingers. The International Classification of Functioning (ICF) and DASH Questionnaire were used to assess the hand function before and after surgery.
Results. According to the evaluation of the results of surgical treatment, positive outcomes were achieved in 15 (88 %) patients, only mild (47 %) and moderate (41 %) dysfunctions of the hand preserved.
Conclusion. Surgical treatment allows to improve the cosmetic condition significantly, and to recover the hand functional potential in relation to the main types of grasping thereby facilitating child’s social adaptation greatly.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
