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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-1923</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Структурные механизмы повышения порозности корковых пластинок длинных костей при чрескостном дистракционном остеосинтезе</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The structural mechanisms of increasing the porosity of long bone cortical plates for transosseous distraction osteosynthesis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щудло</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple"></email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щудло</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple"></email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>12</month><year>2012</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>№ 4 (2012)</issue-title><elocation-id>1923</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Щудло Н., Щудло М., 2012</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2012</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Щудло Н., Щудло М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Щудло Н., Щудло М.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/1923">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/1923</self-uri><abstract><p>В цифровых изображениях гистологических срезов, рентгенограмм, компьютерных томограмм и построенных по сериям томографических сканов 3D-реконструкций изучены корковые пластинки диафиза бедренных и берцовых костей 9 собак на этапах дистракционного чрескостного остеосинтеза аппаратом внешней фиксации. В большеберцовых костях после флексионной остеоклазии на уровне дистракционного диастаза обнаружены остаточные деформации и очаги высокой порозности с активным ремоделированием, что не характерно для бедренных костей после остеотомии пилкой Джигли. Микротравматизация корковых пластинок при пластических деформациях рассматривается в качестве пускового механизма
процесса репаративного ремоделирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The cortical plates of femoral and leg bone shaft in 6 dogs have been studied by the digital images of histological sections, X-rays, computer tomograms, as well as by 3D-reconstructions made on the basis of serial tomographic scans at the stages of distraction transosseous osteosynhesis with an external fixator. Residual deformations and foci of high porosity with active remodeling have been found in tibiae after flexion osteoclasis at distraction diastasis level, that is not characteristic of femurs after osteotomy with a Gigli saw. Cortical plate microtraumatizing for plastic deformations is considered to be a trigger of reparative remodeling process.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
