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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">genort</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Гений ортопедии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genij Ortopedii</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1028-4427</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-131X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЦЕНТР ИЛИЗАРОВА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">genort-1602</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original articles</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микрофлора огнестрельных ран: влияние на исход лечения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Gunshot wound microflora: the influence on clinical outcomes</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Нозейли</surname><given-names>Халед Али</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple"></email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубев</surname><given-names>Г. Ш.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple"></email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голубев</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple"></email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2010</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>№ 2 (2010)</issue-title><elocation-id>1602</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аль-Нозейли Х., Голубев Г., Голубев В., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аль-Нозейли Х., Голубев Г., Голубев В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Аль-Нозейли Х., Голубев Г., Голубев В.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/1602">https://www.ilizarov-journal.com/jour/article/view/1602</self-uri><abstract><p>В группе из 47 раненых изучена аэробная микрофлора огнестрельных пулевых переломов голени и бедра. Преобладали тяжелые ранения с наличием инородных металлических тел в ране. Продолжительность интервала с момента ранения до начала оказания специализированной помощи колебалась от 2 до 70 часов. Первичная стабилизация огнестрельных переломов после дебридмента выполнена аппаратами внешней фиксации у 34 раненых. Раны не ушивались, лечились с использованием повязок с антисептиками. Посев из раны осуществлялся до проведения дебридмента и через 72 часа после него. В первичном микробном пейзаже преобладал Staph. Aureus, сменявшийся затем сапрофитной флорой (Staph. epidermidis, E. coli, P. aeruginosa), которая стала причиной развития осложнений (остеомиелит, спицевой остеомиелит) у 6 из 8 раненых. Сильных корреляционных связей между длительностью периода с момента ранения до проведения дебридмента, степенью бактериальной загрязненности раны и гнойными осложнениями огнестрельного перелома не выявлено.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aerobic microflora of gunshot bullet-induced femoral and lower leg fractures has been studied in a group of 47 wounded persons. Severe wounds were predominating with the presence of foreign metal bodies in the wound. The interval duration between the wounding and the onset of specialized care rendering varied from 2 to 70 hours. Primary stabilization of gunshot fractures after debridement was performed with external fixators in 34 wounded persons. The wounds were not sutured, they were treated with antiseptic dressings. Inoculation from the wound was made before debridement and 72 hours after it. The primary prevailing flora was represented by Staph. Aureus, which further was replaced by saprophytic flora (Staph. epidermidis, E. coli, P. aeruginosa), having become the cause of complications (osteomyelitis, wire tract infection) in 6 wounded persons out of 8 ones. There were no strong correlations between the duration of the period from injury to debridement, the degree of wound bacterial contamination and the purulent complications of gunshot fracture.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
